Maryland Child Support Enforcement Resource Center
- Maryland Child Support Enforcement Measures
- Who Can Enforce Court-Ordered Child Support in Maryland
- Maryland Child Support Services Caseload Statistics
- Interest on Missed Maryland Child Support Payments
- Statute of Limitations on Back Child Support
- Statute of Limitations for Determination of Paternity
- Age of Emancipation / Age of Majority
- How Are Child Support Payment Amounts Determined in Maryland?
- Custody and Visitation Issues
- You Have Options
Even if the non-custodial parent lives outside the state of Maryland, the law requires cooperation between states. The non-custodial parent is legally required to make regular child support payments, regardless of where they live.
Maryland Child Support Enforcement Measures
If a non-custodial parent does not pay child support, he or she is subject to enforcement measures in accordance with Federal and Maryland child support law to collect regular and past-due payments.
- Federal income tax refund offset
- State income tax refund offset
- Passport denial
- Driver’s license suspension
- Professional license suspension
- Financial institution data match (FIDM)
- Wage withholding orders
- Credit bureau reporting
- Liens on real or personal property and seizure of assets
- State lottery winnings intercept
- Collection of unemployment insurance
- Intercept workers compensation awards
Who Can Enforce Court-Ordered Child Support in Maryland?
The Maryland Child Support Enforcement Program is the state-run child support enforcement office for Maryland. The Maryland Department of Human Resources is required by federal law to provide services through Child Support Enforcement Program (CSEP) and is funded by the federal government and the State of Maryland.
MARYLAND CSEP CASELOAD STATISTICS1 | |
---|---|
Full Time Equiv. Staff | 1,042 |
Total Caseload | 276,167 |
1 U.S. Office of Child Support Enforcement, Boxscores for FY 2005
Interest on Missed Maryland Child Support Payments
The state of Maryland does not provide for interest to be charged on missed child support payments or retroactive support. Maryland law allows for 10% interest the accessed to money judgments. This is only applied in limited number of cases by direction of the court.
Maryland’s Statute of Limitations on Back Child Support Payments (Arrears)
No statute of limitations on the collection of child support arrears. Child support arrears are owed until paid.
Maryland’s Statute of Limitations for Determination of Paternity
Maryland law states paternity must be established by age 18.
Age of Emancipation / Age of Majority in Maryland
The age of majority in Maryland is 18. (Article I,ยง24, Annotated Code of Maryland)
Maryland child support obligation is automatically terminated at the age of 18, unless a child who has reached the age of eighteen and is enrolled in secondary school. They then have the right to support from both parents until the age of 19 or until they are no longer enrolled, whichever occurs first. For court orders established before October 1, 2002, the order must be modified to provide for the continued support. The court may order support or a disabled adult child, or if the parties involved agree to support the child through 4 years of college or higher education.
How Are Child Support Payment Amounts Determined in Maryland?
The basic child support obligation in Maryland is determined in accordance with the schedule of basic child support obligations. The basic child support obligation is divided between the parents in proportion to their adjusted actual incomes.
Custody and Visitation Issues
Child support and visitation rights are separate issues. The court determines both and will usually order the non-custodial parent to pay support and the custodial parent to make the child available for visits.
The custodial parent must obey the court order for visitation, even if the non-custodial parent cannot or will not pay child support. The court can enforce any of its orders against either parent.